ch1: Print and shutdown based on sbi

src/console.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+use core::fmt::{self, Write};
+use crate::sbi;
+
+struct Stdout;
+
+impl Write for Stdout {
+    fn write_str(&mut self, s: &str) -> core::fmt::Result {
+        sbi::console_write(s.as_bytes());
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn print(args: fmt::Arguments) {
+    Stdout.write_fmt(args).unwrap();
+}
+
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! print {
+    ($fmt: literal $(, $($arg: tt)+)?) => {
+        $crate::console::print(format_args!($fmt $(, $($arg)+)?));
+    };
+}
+
+#[macro_export]
+macro_rules! println {
+    ($fmt: literal $(, $($arg: tt)+)?) => {
+        $crate::console::print(format_args!(concat!($fmt, "\n") $(, $($arg)+)?));
+    };
+}